Setsubun
The Bean-Throwing Festival, driving out evil spirits at the change of seasons.
Setsubun falls on the day before Risshun, the solar start of spring in the traditional Japanese calendar. It is usually February 3, but can fall on February 2 or 4.
When Is Setsubun?
Setsubun falls on the day before Risshun, the solar start of spring in the traditional Japanese calendar. It is usually February 3, but can fall on February 2 or 4.
Because the Gregorian date changes from year to year, check a calendar published by the tradition or your local community for this year's date.
Why It Matters
Setsubun marks the day before the beginning of spring (Risshun) in the traditional Japanese calendar. It is a purification ritual to drive out evil spirits (oni) and bring good fortune, symbolizing the casting out of all that is harmful from the previous year.
How It Is Observed
Mamemaki (throwing roasted soybeans), shouting "Oni wa soto! Fuku wa uchi!" ("Demons out! Fortune in!"), eating the number of beans equal to your age plus one, wearing and displaying setsubun oni masks, eating ehomaki sushi roll facing the lucky direction.